Stealth Plan to Change our Drug Policies
By C. Gwendolyn Landolt
National Vice President, REAL Women of Canada
Most Canadians are not aware that the Liberal government is engaged in a stealth campaign to shift Canada’s drug policies from its current three pillar foundation of enforcement, education, and treatment and rehabilitation, to that of “harm reduction.” The latter strategy is based on the proposition that drug use is hard to stop and society should learn to live with the non-medical use of drugs. Harm education includes:
1. decriminalizing marijuana;
2. reducing and eliminating penalties for drug offences;
3. providing free drugs (maintenance programs) for drug addicts;
4. establishing needle exchange programs; and
5. teaching responsible drug use to adolescents, instead of working toward prevention of drug use.
Unfortunately, “harm reduction” condones drug use and encourages the downward spiral of addicts, condemning them to be forever locked in the cycle of degradation, with their only focus being on how to obtain the next injection whenever, wherever and from whomever. Rehabilitation is not high on the list of priorities.
This shift in policy to harm reduction is being carried out quietly, behind the scenes, by way of bureaucratic initiatives, which authorize “pilot projects,” supposedly in order that these controversial strategies may be assessed.
For example, Health Canada has:
- authorized the establishment of free needle exchanges in a number of Canadian cities, including Vancouver, Saskatoon, Toronto, Ottawa and Montreal. These sites are not actually “exchanges,” but are, in reality, needle distribution centres because new needles are just collected there and used again and again – on the streets and alleys and are eventually abandoned.
- distributed free crack pipes and paraphernalia to addicts in Toronto, Montreal, Winnipeg, Guelph and Ottawa. These “crack kits” include a crack pipe, a tourniquet and aluminum caps, which are used to heat drugs to a high temperature in order to mix the drugs into an injectable solution.
- established a government-operated drug addiction site in Vancouver, where addicts shoot up under medical supervision. Health Minister Dosanjh has recently suggested he is open to other cities operating similar drug injection sites.
- The City of Toronto has taken him up on this, and has now indicated that it will soon follow Vancouver’s example by setting up its own “supervised” drug consumption site for addicts. The Toronto Board of Health has now approved the site and has added an extra frill by also approving an inhalation room and crack kit room for cocaine addicts. This recommendation needs only City Council approval.
- established a government site in Vancouver in which free heroin is supplied to the addicts under government supervision. Addicts, however, are not limited to injections received on the government site, but can and do obtain further injections elsewhere.
The argument in support of these drug strategies always remains the same. It is supposed to get the addicts off the streets, reduce AIDS and Hepatitis C, reduce crime, and lead to safer communities. Unfortunately, none of this has happened. Neither crime, nor drug overdoses have decreased. Preliminary figures released by the BC Coroner’s last November indicate that the number of deaths by drug overdose increased, since the safe injection site was opened in Vancouver in 2003. Instead of curtailing HIV and Hepatitis C, the infections have increased in areas where harm reduction policies have been implemented. These areas have become “honey pots” or meeting points for drug users and dealers, who know that these sites are a “no-go” area for police. This has led to such areas gaining recognition as safe havens for drug dealers to operate. Not surprisingly, this has also led to a demise of businesses in these areas because of drug related crime. Shoppers are terrorized by syringe wielding drug users and area households are regularly burglarized – all thanks to the authorities providing both the go-ahead for drug users and protection for drug marketers.
In short, these pilot projects do little to change the drug scene, nor help the addict.
It is significant that similar pilot projects have been tried in Europe and found to be unsuccessful in dealing with drug addiction, despite claims to the contrary. For example, the Swiss government introduced the same trials that Canada is now undertaking, and claims they were a success. However, independent evaluations of these trials by the UN International Control Board and independent researchers found the Swiss trials were deeply flawed, both scientifically and medically. Similarly, the Canadian trials, according to critics, are designed to garner positive results, not accurate information. The result of the trials in Canada, unfortunately, will be promoted as a success, and will be given as one of the reasons why our drug laws should be relaxed.
Auditor General Sheila Fraser, however, reviewed Canada’s current drug laws, and in her report of February 2001, stated that there was a fundamental failure of leadership and coordination, a lack of resources and a failure to enforce Canada’s drug policy by the federal government, which has led to increased problems with the non-medical use of drugs.
The Liberal government, however, will now use its own failure to properly implement its drug policy as yet another reason why it is necessary to relax our drug laws.
Although these government “pilot projects” are laughable to anyone with common sense, they are, in fact, very dangerous indeed, since they indicate the direction in which the Liberal government is headed. Count on it to make amendments to our national drug policy based on the unreliable “results” of these pilot projects.
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